Birding in Bulgaria
Over the last year, bird watching has getting more and more traction. One of the reasons being that Bulgaria is quite of a birding paradise thanks to the big variety of spieces represented. There are over 200 Dalmatian pelicans in the colony at the Srebarna UNESCO reserve, over 800 pairs of Pygmy cormorant and over 100 pairs of Ferruginous duck.
The Birds
There are over 400 spieces present. Many rare European species, like Pallid swift, Little and spotted crakes, Stone-curlew, Collared and Black-winged pratincoles, Gull-billed and Caspian terns, White pelicans, Eagle owl, Ural owl, Scops owl, Pygmy and Tegmalm’s owls, Shore lark, Rock and Blue rock thrush, Sub-alpine, Barred, Sardinian and Orphean warblers, Nutcracker, Rock sparrow, and Dotterel are relatively easy to find. In almost every wood and the open area there are Black, Green, Grey-headed, Middle-spotted, Great-spotted, and Lesser-spotted woodpeckers. High in the mountain are three-toed woodpecker. There is a good chance of the rare White-backed woodpecker, as well as Syrian woodpecker and Wryneck in the open areas.
Landscape
Bulgarian landscape is very variable. The plains and marshes of the Danube and Maritsa rivers and Black sea coast give a great possibility of getting all the European herons, as well as Spoonbills and Glossy Ibis, Little Bittern breed. Even the forest in the centre of Sofia – the Bulgarian capital, gives perfect opportunities for birding, and Vitosha mountain national park is just a few minutes by car from Sofia.
If you plan to visit Bulgaria, make sure you will take a proper pari of binoculars and camera with you so you can enjoy the view.
Climate
The climate is typically continental in Northern Bulgaria and Dobrudza region, which means warm summers and cold winters. Along the black sea coast the winter is not so severe and the summer is not so hot. In the high mountains the climate is typical with long and cold winter and shorter spring and summer. Along the southern border with Turkey and Greece the Mediterranean influence is tactile.
Best Time to Visit
In my opinion, the best time is to visit Bulgaria in spring, while there are on average around 200-230 spieces present. There are huge number of birds every autumn with Honey Buzzards (6000+); Levant sparrow hawk (100+); Common buzzards (20,000+); Booted eagle (100); Lesser spotted eagles (10,000+); Short-toed eagles (400+); Pallid harriers (15); Hobbys (70+); Red footed falcons (1000+); White storks (over 130,000); Black stork (3000+); White pelicans (20,000+); Dalmatian pelicans, and many other rare and interesting birds such as thousands of wagtails, swallows, pipits, and larks etc.
The Full List of Bird Species in Bulgaria
№ | English Name | Scientific Name |
1 | Mute Swan | Cygnus olor |
2 | Whooper Swan | Cygnus cygnus |
3 | Tundra Swan | Cygnus columbianus |
4 | Black Swan | Cygnus atratus |
5 | Snow Goose | Chen caerulescens |
6 | Greater White-fronted Goose | Anser albifrons |
7 | Lesser White-fronted Goose | Anser erythropus |
8 | Taiga Bean Goose | Anser fabalis |
9 | Tundra Bean Goose | Anser serrirostris |
10 | Pink-footed Goose | Anser brachyrhynchus |
11 | Greylag Goose | Anser anser |
12 | Canada Goose | Branta canadensis |
14 | Barnacle Goose | Branta leucopsis |
15 | Brent Goose | Branta bernicla |
16 | Red-breasted Goose | Branta ruficollis |
17 | Egyptian Goose | Alopochen aegyptiaca |
18 | Common Shelduck | Tadorna tadorna |
19 | Ruddy Shelduck | Tadorna ferruginea |
21 | Mandarin Duck | Aix galericulata |
22 | Mallard | Anas platyrhynchos |
23 | Gadwall | Anas strepera |
24 | Northern Pintail | Anas acuta |
25 | Northern Shoveler | Anas clypeata |
26 | Eurasian Wigeon | Anas penelope |
27 | Eurasian Teal | Anas crecca |
28 | Green-winged Teal | Anas carolinensis |
29 | Garganey | Anas querquedula |
30 | Falcated Duck | Anas falcata |
31 | Marbled Duck | Marmaronetta angustirostris |
32 | Red-crested Pochard | Netta rufina |
33 | Common Pochard | Aythya ferina |
34 | Ferruginous Duck | Aythya nyroca |
35 | Greater Scaup | Aythya marila |
36 | Tufted Duck | Aythya fuligula |
37 | Common Eider | Somateria mollissima |
38 | Common Scoter | Melanitta nigra |
39 | Velvet Scoter | Melanitta fusca |
40 | Long-tailed Duck | Clangula hyemalis |
41 | Common Goldeneye | Bucephala clangula |
42 | Smew | Mergellus albellus |
43 | Goosander | Mergus merganser |
44 | Red-breasted Merganser | Mergus serrator |
45 | Hooded Merganser | Lophodytes cucullatus |
46 | White-headed Duck | Oxyura leucocephala |
47 | Western Capercaillie | Tetrao urogallus |
48 | Black Grouse | Lyrurus tetrix |
49 | Hazel Grouse | Tetrastes bonasia |
50 | Rock Ptarmigan | Lagopus muta |
51 | Helmeted Guineafowl | Numida meleagris |
52 | Red-legged Partridge | Alectoris rufa |
53 | Rock Partridge | Alectoris graeca |
54 | Chukar | Alectoris chukar |
55 | Grey Partridge | Perdix perdix |
56 | Common Quail | Coturnix coturnix |
57 | Ring-necked/ Common Pheasant | Phasianus colchicus |
58 | Red-throated Diver/Loon | Gavia stellata |
59 | Black-troated/Arctic Diver/Loon | Gavia arctica |
60 | Great Northern/Common Diver/Loon | Gavia immer |
61 | Yellow-billed Diver/Loon | Gavia adamsii |
62 | Great Crested Grebe | Podiceps cristatus |
63 | Red-necked Grebe | Podiceps grisegena |
64 | Slavonian/Horned Grebe | Podiceps auritus |
65 | Black-necked/Eared Grebe | Podiceps nigricollis |
66 | Little Grebe | Tachybaptus ruficollis |
67 | Cory’s Shearwater | Calonectris diomedea |
68 | Manx Shearwater | Puffinus puffinus |
69 | Yelkouan Shearwater | Puffinus yelkouan |
70 | European Storm Petrel | Hydrobates pelagicus |
71 | Northern Gannet | Morus bassanus |
72 | Great White Pelican | Pelecanus onocrotalus |
73 | Dalmatian Pelican | Pelecanus crispus |
74 | Great Cormorant | Phalacrocorax carbo |
75 | European Shag | Phalacrocorax aristotellis |
76 | Pygmy Cormorant | Phalacrocorax pygmeus |
77 | Great Bittern | Botaurus stellaris |
78 | Little Bittern | Ixobrychus minutus |
79 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax |
80 | Western Cattle Eget | Bubulcus ibis |
81 | Squacco Heron | Ardeola ralloides |
82 | Little Egret | Egretta garzetta |
83 | Western Reef Egret | Egretta gularis |
84 | Great Egret | Ardea alba |
85 | Grey Heron | Ardea cinerea |
86 | Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea |
87 | White Stork | Ciconia ciconia |
88 | Black Stork | Ciconia nigra |
89 | Glossy Ibis | Plegadis falcinellus |
90 | Eurasian Spoonbill | Platalea leucorodia |
91 | Greater Flamingo | Phoenicopterus roseus |
92 | Osprey | Pandion haliaetus |
93 | Lammergeier | Gypaetus barbatus |
94 | Eurasian Griffon Vulture | Gyps fulvus |
95 | Eurasian Black Vulture | Aegypius monachus |
96 | Egyptian Vulture | Neophron percnopterus |
97 | White-tailed Eagle | Haliaeetus albicilla |
98 | Golden Eagle | Aquila chrysaetos |
99 | Eastern Imperial Eagle | Aquila heliaca |
100 | Lesser Spotted Eagle | Aquila pomarina |
101 | Greater Spotted Eagle | Aquila clanga |
102 | Steppe Eagle | Aquila nipalensis |
103 | Booted Eagle | Aquila pennata |
104 | Bonelli’s Eagle | Aquila fasciata |
105 | Short-toed Eagle | Circaetus gallicus |
106 | Red Kite | Milvus milvus |
107 | Black Kite | Milvus migrans |
108 | Black-winged Kite | Elanus caeruleus |
109 | Western Marsh Harrier | Circus aeroginosus |
110 | Hen/Northern Harrier | Circus cyaneus |
111 | Montagu’s Harrier | Circus pygargus |
112 | Pallid Harrier | Circus macrourus |
113 | Long-legged Buzzard | Buteo rufinus |
114 | Rough-legged Buzzard | Buteo lagopus |
115 | Common Buzzard | Buteo buteo |
116 | European Honey Buzzard | Pernis apivorus |
117 | Northern Goshawk | Accipiter gentilis |
118 | Eurasian Sparrowhawk | Accipiter nisus |
119 | Levant Sparrowhawk | Accipiter brevipes |
120 | Common Kestrel | Falco tinnunculus |
121 | Lesser Kestrel | Falco naumanni |
122 | Red-footed Falcon | Falco vespertinus |
123 | Eurasian Hobby | Falco subbuteo |
124 | Eleonora’s Falcon | Falco eleonorae |
125 | Merlin | Falco columbarius |
126 | Peregrine Falcon | Falco peregrinus |
127 | Saker Falcon | Falco cherrug |
128 | Lanner Falcon | Falco biarmicus |
129 | Water Rail | Rallus aquaticus |
130 | Spotted Crake | Porzana porzana |
131 | Little Crake | Porzana parva |
132 | Baillon’s Crake | Porzana pusilla |
133 | Corncrake | Crex crex |
134 | Common Moorhen | Gallinula chloropus |
135 | Eurasian Coot | Fulica atra |
136 | Common Crane | Grus grus |
137 | Demoiselle Crane | Grus virgo |
138 | Great Bustard | Otis tarda |
139 | Little Bustard | Tetrax tetrax |
140 | Eurasian Oystercatcher | Haematopus ostralegus |
141 | Pied Avocet | Recurvirostra avosetta |
142 | Black-winged Stilt | Himantopus himantopus |
143 | Eurasian Stone Curlew | Burhinus oedicnemus |
144 | Collared Pratincole | Glareola pratincola |
145 | Black-winged Pratincole | Glareola nordmanni |
146 | Little Ringed Plover | Charadrius dubius |
147 | Common Ringed Plover | Charadrius hiaticula |
148 | Kentish Plover | Charadrius alexandrinus |
149 | Lesser Sand Plover | Charadrius mongolus |
150 | Greater Sand Plover | Charadrius leschenaultii |
151 | Eurasian Dotterel | Charadrius morinellus |
152 | Caspian Plover | Charadrius asiaticus |
153 | Grey/Black-bellied Plover | Pluvialis squatarola |
154 | European Golden Plover | Pluvialis apricaria |
155 | Northern Lapwing | Vanellus vanellus |
156 | Spur-winged Lapwing | Vanellus spinosus |
157 | Sociable Lapwing | Vanellus gregarius |
158 | White-tailed Lapwing | Vanellus leucurus |
159 | Red Knot | Calidris canutus |
160 | Sanderling | Calidris alba |
161 | Purple Sandpiper | Calidris maritima |
162 | Dunlin | Calidris alpina |
163 | Curlew Sandpiper | Calidris ferruginea |
164 | Temminck’s Stint | Calidris temminckii |
165 | Little Stint | Calidris minuta |
166 | Pectoral Sandpiper | Calidris melanotos |
167 | Sharp-tailed Sandpiper | Calidris acuminata |
168 | Broad-billed Sandpiper | Limicolla falcinellus |
169 | Buff-breasted Sandpiper | Tringites subruficollis |
170 | Ruff | Philomachus pugnax |
171 | Ruddy Turnstone | Arenaria interpres |
172 | Common Sandpiper | Actitis hypoleucos |
173 | Spotted Sandpiper | Actitis macularius |
174 | Wood Sandpiper | Tringa glareola |
175 | Green Sandpiper | Tringa ochropus |
176 | Common Redshank | Tringa totanus |
177 | Spotted Redshank | Tringa erythropus |
178 | Common Greenshank | Tringa nebularia |
179 | Marsh Sandpiper | Tringa stagnatilis |
180 | Terek Sandpiper | Xenus cinereus |
181 | Black-tailed Godwit | Limosa limosa |
182 | Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica |
183 | Eurasian Curlew | Numenius arquata |
184 | Whimbrel | Numenius phaeopus |
185 | Slender-billed Curlew | Numenius tenuirostris |
186 | Eurasian Woodcock | Scolopax rusticola |
187 | Great Snipe | Gallinago media |
188 | Common Snipe | Gallinago gallinago |
189 | Jack Snipe | Lymnocryptes minimus |
190 | Red/Grey Phalarope | Phalaropus fulicarius |
191 | Red-necked Phalarope | Phalaropus lobatus |
192 | Wilson’s Phalarope | Phalaropus tricolor |
193 | Great Skua | Stercorarius skua |
194 | Pomarine Skua/Jeager | Stercorarius pomarinus |
195 | Arctic/Parasitic Skua/Jaeger | Stercorarius parasiticus |
196 | Long-tailed Skua/Jaeger | Stercorarius longicaudus |
197 | Black-headed Gull | Chroicocephalus ridibundus |
198 | Slender-billed Gull | Chroicocephalus genei |
199 | Common/Mew Gull | Larus canus |
200 | Ring-billed Gull | Larus delawarensis |
201 | European Herring Gull | Larus argentatus |
202 | Yellow-legged Gull | Larus michahellis |
203 | Armenian Gull | Larus armenicus |
204 | Caspian Gull | Larus cachinnans |
205 | Great Black-backed Gull | Larus marinus |
206 | Lesser Black-backed Gull | Larus fuscus |
207 | Glaucous Gull | Larus hyperboreus |
208 | Mediterranean Gull | Larus melanocephalus |
209 | Audouin’s Gull | Larus audouinii |
210 | Pallas’s/ Great Black-headed Gull | Larus ichthyaetus |
211 | Relict Gull | Larus relictus |
212 | Laughing Gull | Larus atricilla |
213 | Little Gull | Hydrocoloeus minutus |
214 | Black-legged Kittiwake | Rissa tridactyla |
215 | Sabine’s Gull | Xema sabini |
216 | Little Tern | Sternulla albifrons |
217 | Gull-billed Tern | Gelochelidon nilotica |
218 | Caspian Tern | Hydroprogne caspia |
219 | Sandwich Tern | Sterna sandvicensis |
220 | Common Tern | Sterna hirundo |
221 | Arctic Tern | Sterna paradisaea |
222 | Black Tern | Chlidonias niger |
223 | White-winged Tern | Chlidonias leucopterus |
224 | Whiskered Tern | Chlidonias hybrida |
225 | Common Guillemot/Murre | Uria aalge |
226 | Pallas’s Sandgrouse | Syrrhaptes paradoxus |
227 | Rock Dove/Feral Pigeon | Columba livia |
228 | Stock Dove | Columba oenas |
229 | Common Wood Pigeon | Columba palumbus |
230 | Eurasian Collared Dove | Streptopelia decaocto |
231 | African Collared Dove | Streptopelia roseogrisea |
232 | European Turtle Dove | Streptopelia turtur |
233 | Laughing Dove | Streptopelia senegalensis |
234 | Rose-ringed Parakeet | Psittacula krameri |
235 | Common Cuckoo | Cuculus canorus |
236 | Great Spotted Cuckoo | Clamator glandarius |
237 | Barn Owl | Tyto alba |
238 | Eurasian Eagle Owl | Bubo bubo |
239 | Ural Owl | Strix uralensis |
240 | Tawny Owl | Strix aluco |
241 | Tengmalm’s/Boreal Owl | Aegolius funereus |
242 | Eurasian Pygmy Owl | Glaucidium passerinum |
243 | Long-eared Owl | Asio otus |
244 | Short-eared Owl | Asio flammeus |
245 | Little Owl | Athene noctua |
246 | Eurasian Scops Owl | Otus scops |
247 | European Nightjar | Caprimulgus europaeus |
248 | Alpine Swift | Apus melba |
249 | Common Swift | Apus apus |
250 | Pallid Swift | Apus pallidus |
251 | Little Swift | Apus affinis |
252 | Eurasian Hoopoe | Upupa epops |
253 | Common Kingfisher | Alcedo atthis |
254 | White-throated Kingfisher | Halcyon smyrnensis |
255 | European Bee-eater | Merops apiaster |
256 | Blue-cheeked Bee-eater | Merops persicus |
257 | European Roller | Coracias garrulus |
258 | Black Woodpecker | Dryocopus martius |
259 | European Green Woodpecker | Picus viridis |
260 | Grey-headed Woodpecker | Picus canus |
261 | Great Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos major |
262 | Syrian Woodpecker | Dendrocopos syriacus |
263 | Middle Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos medius |
264 | Lesser Spotted Woodpecker | Dendrocopos minor |
265 | White-backed Woodpecker | Dendrocopos leucotos |
266 | Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker | Picoides tridactylus |
267 | Eurasian Wryneck | Jynx torquilla |
268 | Common Skylark | Alauda arvensis |
269 | Crested Lark | Galerida cristata |
270 | Woodlark | Lullula arborea |
271 | Greater Short-toed Lark | Calandrella brachydactyla |
272 | Lesser Short-toed Lark | Calandrella rufescens |
273 | Calandra Lark | Melanocorypha calandra |
274 | White-winged Lark | Melanocorypha leucoptera |
275 | Black Lark | Melanocorypha yeltoniensis |
276 | Horned/Shore Lark | Eremophila alpestris |
277 | Common Sand Martin | Riparia riparia |
278 | Eurasian Crag Martin | Ptyonoprogne rupestris |
279 | Barn Swallow | Hirundo rustica |
280 | Red-rumped Swallow | Cecropis daurica |
281 | Common House Martin | Delichon urbicum |
282 | Tawny Pipit | Anthus campestris |
283 | Richard’s Pipit | Anthus richardi |
284 | Water Pipit | Anthus spinoletta |
285 | Meadow Pipit | Anthus pratensis |
286 | Tree Pipit | Anthus trivialis |
287 | Red-throated Pipit | Anthus cervinus |
288 | White Wagtail | Motacilla alba |
289 | Western Yellow Wagtail | Motacilla flava |
290 | Citrine Wagtail | Motacilla citreola |
291 | Grey Wagtail | Motacilla cinerea |
292 | White-throated Dipper | Cinclus cinclus |
293 | Bohemian Waxwing | Bombylla garrulus |
294 | Dunnock | Prunella modularis |
295 | Alpine Accentor | Prunella collaris |
296 | Black-throated Accentor | Prunella atrogularis |
297 | European Robin | Erithacus rubecula |
298 | Rufous Bush Robin/Rufous-tailed Scrub Robin | Cercotrichas galactotes |
299 | Common Nightingale | Luscinia megarhynchos |
300 | Thrush Nightingale | Luscinia luscinia |
301 | Bluethroat | Luscinia svecica |
302 | Red-flanked Bluetail | Tarsiger cyanurus |
303 | Common Redstart | Phoenicurus phoenicurus |
304 | Black Redstart | Phoenicurus ochrurus |
305 | Northern Wheatear | Oenanthe oenanthe |
306 | Isabelline Wheatear | Oenanthe isabellina |
307 | Black-eared Wheatear | Oenanthe hispanica |
308 | Pied Wheatear | Oenanthe pleschanka |
309 | Black Wheatear | Oenanthe leucura |
310 | Desert Wheatear | Oenanthe deserti |
311 | Whinchat | Saxicola rubetra |
312 | Common Stonechat | Saxicola torquatus |
313 | Siberian/Eastern Stonechat | Saxicola maurus |
314 | Blue Rock Thrush | Monticola solitarius |
315 | Rufous-tailed Rock Thrush | Monticola saxatilis |
316 | Song Thrush | Turdus philomelos |
317 | Redwing | Turdus iliacus |
318 | Mistle Thrush | Turdus viscivorus |
319 | Fieldfare | Turdus pilaris |
320 | Common/Eurasian Blackbird | Turdus merula |
321 | Ring Ouzel | Turdus torquatus |
322 | Black-throated Thrush | Turdus atrogularis |
323 | Naumann’s Thrush | Turdus naumanni |
324 | Barred Warbler | Sylvia nisoria |
325 | Garden Warbler | Sylvia borin |
326 | Blackcap | Sylvia atricapilla |
327 | Common Whitethroat | Sylvia communis |
328 | Lesser Whitethroat | Sylvia curruca |
329 | Eastern Orphean Warbler | Sylvia crassirostris |
330 | Sardinian Warbler | Sylvia melanocephala |
331 | Rüppell’s Warbler | Sylvia rueppelli |
332 | Eastern Subalpine Warbler | Sylvia cantillans |
333 | Asian Desert Warbler | Sylvia nana |
334 | Zitting Cisticola | Cisticola juncidis |
335 | Common Grasshopper Warbler | Locustella naevia |
336 | River Warbler | Locustella fluviatilis |
337 | Savi’s Warbler | Locustella luscinioides |
338 | Cetti’s Warbler | Cettia cetti |
339 | Sedge Warbler | Acrocephalus schoenobaenus |
340 | Aquatic Warbler | Acrocephalus paludicola |
341 | Moustached Warbler | Acrocephalus melanopogon |
342 | European Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus scirpaceus |
343 | Marsh Warbler | Acrocephalus palustris |
344 | Blyth’s Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus dumetorum |
345 | Paddyfield Warbler | Acrocephalus agricola |
346 | Great Reed Warbler | Acrocephalus arundinaceus |
347 | Icterine Warbler | Hippolais icterina |
348 | Olive-tree Warbler | Hippolais olivetorum |
349 | Olivaceous Warbler | Iduna pallida |
350 | Willow Warbler | Phylloscopus trochilus |
351 | Wood Warbler | Phylloscopus sibilatrix |
352 | Eastern Bonelli’s Warbler | Phylloscopus orientalis |
353 | Common Chiffchaff | Phylloscopus collybita |
354 | Arctic Warbler | Phylloscopus borealis |
355 | Greenish Warbler | Phylloscopus trochiloides |
356 | Yellow-browed Warbler | Phylloscopus inornatus |
357 | Pallas’s Leaf Warbler | Phylloscopus proregulus |
358 | Goldcrest | Regulus regulus |
359 | Firecrest | Regulus ignicapilla |
360 | Eurasian/Winter Wren | Troglodytes troglodytes |
361 | Spotted Flycatcher | Muscicapa striata |
362 | Red-breasted Flycatcher | Ficedula parva |
363 | Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula hypoleuca |
364 | Semicollared Flycatcher | Ficedula semitorquata |
365 | Collared Flycatcher | Ficedula albicollis |
366 | Great Tit | Parus major |
367 | Coal Tit | Periparus ater |
368 | European Blue Tit | Cyanistes caeruleus |
369 | Crested Tit | Lophophanes cristatus |
370 | Marsh Tit | Poecile palustris |
371 | Willow Tit | Poecile montanus |
372 | Sombre Tit | Poecile lugubris |
373 | Long-tailed Tit | Aegithalos caudatus |
374 | Bearded Reedling/Tit | Panurus biarmicus |
375 | Eurasian Penduline Tit | Remiz pendulinus |
376 | Eurasian Nuthatch | Sitta europaea |
377 | Western Rock Nuthatch | Sitta neumayer |
378 | Wallcreeper | Tichodroma muraria |
379 | Eurasian Treecreeper | Certhia familiaris |
380 | Short-toed Treecreeper | Certhia brachydactyla |
381 | Great Grey Shrike | Lanius excubitor |
382 | Lesser Grey Shrike | Lanius minor |
383 | Red-backed Shrike | Lanius collurio |
384 | Isabelline Shrike | Lanius isabellinus |
385 | Woodchat Shrike | Lanius senator |
386 | Masked Shrike | Lanius nubicus |
387 | Common/Eurasian Magpie | Pica pica |
388 | Eurasian Jay | Garrulus glandarius |
389 | Spotted Nutcracker | Nucifraga caryocatactes |
390 | Western Jackdaw | Corvus monedula |
392 | Alpine/Yellow-billed Chough | Pyrrhocorax graculus |
393 | Rook | Corvus frugilegus |
394 | Hooded Crow | Corvus cornix |
395 | Common Raven | Corvus corax |
396 | Common Starling | Sturnus vulgaris |
397 | Rose-coloured Starling | Pastor roseus |
398 | Eurasian Golden Oriole | Oriolus oriolus |
399 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
400 | Italian Sparrow | Passer italiae |
401 | Spanish Sparrow | Passer hispaniolensis |
402 | Eurasian Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus |
403 | Common Rock Sparrow | Petronia petronia |
405 | Common Chaffinch | Fringilla coelebs |
406 | Brambling | Fringilla montifringilla |
407 | Common Linnet | Carduelis cannabina |
408 | Twite | Carduelis flavirostris |
409 | Common Redpoll | Carduelis flammea |
410 | European Goldfinch | Carduelis carduelis |
411 | Eurasian Siskin | Carduelis spinus |
412 | European Greenfinch | Chloris chloris |
413 | European Serin | Serinus serinus |
414 | Red-fronted Serin | Serinus pusillus |
415 | Eurasian Bullfinch | Pyrrhula pyrrhula |
416 | Hawfinch | Coccothraustes coccothraustes |
417 | Common/Red Crossbill | Loxia curvirostra |
418 | Two-barred Crossbill | Loxia leucoptera |
419 | Common Rosefinch | Carpodacus erythrinus |
420 | Trumpeter Finch | Bucanetes githagineus |
421 | Desert Finch | Rhodospiza obsoleta |
422 | Snow Bunting | Plectrophenax nivalis |
423 | Lapland Bunting | Calcarius lapponicus |
424 | Common Reed Bunting | Emberiza schoeniclus |
425 | Little Bunting | Emberiza pusilla |
426 | Rustic Bunting | Emberiza rustica |
427 | Ortolan Bunting | Emberiza hortulana |
428 | Cretzschmar’s Bunting | Emberiza caesia |
429 | Yellowhammer | Emberiza citrinella |
430 | Pine Bunting | Emberiza leucocephalos |
431 | Cirl Bunting | Emberiza cirlus |
432 | Black-headed Bunting | Emberiza melanocephala |
433 | Corn Bunting | Emberiza calandra |
434 | Rock Bunting | Emberiza cia |